{"id":55287,"date":"2023-06-27T12:54:33","date_gmt":"2023-06-27T10:54:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/klok-new.is.cvut.cz\/?p=55287"},"modified":"2023-06-27T12:54:33","modified_gmt":"2023-06-27T10:54:33","slug":"romansky-most","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/romansky-most\/","title":{"rendered":"Rom\u00e1nsk\u00fd most v are\u00e1lu N\u00e1rodn\u00ed kulturn\u00ed pam\u00e1tky Vy\u0161ehrad"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=“1″ admin_label=“section“ _builder_version=“4.16″ global_colors_info=“{}“][et_pb_row admin_label=“row“ _builder_version=“4.16″ background_size=“initial“ background_position=“top_left“ background_repeat=“repeat“ global_colors_info=“{}“][et_pb_column type=“4_4″ _builder_version=“4.16″ custom_padding=“|||“ global_colors_info=“{}“ custom_padding__hover=“|||“][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“default“ hover_enabled=“0″ sticky_enabled=“0″]<\/p>\n

Historie Rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho mostu<\/h3>\n

Za vl\u00e1dy Vratislava I. se Vy\u0161ehrad, nyn\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00ed kulturn\u00ed pam\u00e1tka, stal centem politick\u00e9 moci a z\u00e1rove\u0148 slou\u017eil jako rezidence panovn\u00edka. Rom\u00e1nsk\u00fd most poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z konce 11. stolet\u00ed je v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm historick\u00fdm objektem a je situov\u00e1n na \u00fazem\u00ed b\u00fdval\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 akropole. Byl vybudov\u00e1n jako spojnice kn\u00ed\u017eec\u00edho a kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9ho okrsku s rom\u00e1nskou bazilikou sv. Petra a Pavla, sou\u010dasn\u011b byl pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed opevn\u011bn\u00ed P\u0159emyslovsk\u00e9ho pal\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

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Zapojen\u00ed Kloknerova \u00fastavu<\/h3>\n

Klokner\u016fv \u00fastav \u010cVUT s N\u00e1rodn\u00ed kulturn\u00ed pam\u00e1tkou Vy\u0161ehrad uzav\u0159el koncem roku 2021 memorandum o spolupr\u00e1ci, na jeho\u017e z\u00e1klad\u011b byla v roce 2022 provedena diagnostika \u017eelezobetonov\u00e9 stropn\u00ed konstrukce nad rom\u00e1nsk\u00fdm mostem, diagnostika rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho mostu z kamenn\u00e9ho zdiva a m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed dynamick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f dopravy. Zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 \u017eelezobetonov\u00e1 konstrukce, poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z 30. let 20. stol., je de facto most, po kter\u00e9m je vedena doprava ulic\u00ed \u0160tulcova.<\/p>\n

M\u011b\u0159en\u00edm dynamick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f dopravy bylo prok\u00e1z\u00e1no, \u017ee p\u0159i dodr\u017een\u00ed v\u0161ech dopravn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f, zejm\u00e9na rychlosti a hmotnosti vozidel, automobilov\u00e1 doprava nem\u00e1 na konstrukci rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho mostu destruktivn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky. V r\u00e1mci diagnostick\u00fdch prac\u00ed byla z\u00edsk\u00e1na \u0161irok\u00e1 \u0161k\u00e1la poznatk\u016f o stavu konstrukc\u00ed a degrada\u010dn\u00edch a korozn\u00edch vlivech, kter\u00e9 pak tvo\u0159ily podklad zejm\u00e9na pro stanoven\u00ed zat\u00ed\u017eitelnosti \u017eelezobetonov\u00e9 stropn\u00ed konstrukce a pro statickou anal\u00fdzu klenby rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho mostu. Ta prok\u00e1zala, \u017ee z dlouhodob\u00e9ho hlediska je klenba staticky nestabiln\u00ed, a proto byl jej\u00ed stav vyhodnocen jako nevyhovuj\u00edc\u00ed a\u017e havarijn\u00ed. Stanoven\u00e1 norm\u00e1ln\u00ed zat\u00ed\u017eitelnost \u017eelezobetonov\u00e9 stropn\u00ed konstrukce je 16 t.<\/p>\n

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Z\u00e1v\u011bry z diagnostiky<\/h3>\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdsledk\u016f diagnostick\u00fdch prac\u00ed a statick\u00fdch anal\u00fdz byla formulov\u00e1na doporu\u010den\u00ed a opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla citliv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zajistit maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed prodlou\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotnosti mostu. Nejz\u00e1sadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z nich je dozd\u00edt prolomen\u00fd otvor z klenb\u011b, doplnit zdivo v jej\u00edm v\u00fdlomu a p\u0159esypat ji vhodn\u00fdm inertn\u00edm materi\u00e1lem. Tato opat\u0159en\u00ed zajist\u00ed jej\u00ed statickou stabilitu. V r\u00e1mci minimalizace vlhkostn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee bylo doporu\u010deno realizovat odleh\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed podzemn\u00ed dren\u00e1\u017ee a ochranu obvodov\u00e9ho zdiva obklopuj\u00edc\u00edho prostor rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho mostu proti zemn\u00ed vlhkosti. Vzhledem ke \u0161patn\u00e9mu stavu \u017eelezobetonov\u00e9 stropn\u00ed konstrukce bylo doporu\u010deno prov\u00e9st nad prostorem rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho mostu konstrukci novou. Dal\u0161\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed byla navr\u017eena pro stabilizaci vnit\u0159n\u00edho mikroklimatu prostoru, ve kter\u00e9m se rom\u00e1nsk\u00fd most nach\u00e1z\u00ed, a to na z\u00e1klad\u011b dlouhodob\u00e9ho monitoringu.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_gallery _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“default“ gallery_ids=“55292,55293,55294″ show_title_and_caption=“off“ hover_enabled=“0″ sticky_enabled=“0″][\/et_pb_gallery][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=“1″ admin_label=“section“ _builder_version=“4.16″ global_colors_info=“{}“][et_pb_row admin_label=“row“ _builder_version=“4.16″ background_size=“initial“ background_position=“top_left“ background_repeat=“repeat“ global_colors_info=“{}“][et_pb_column type=“4_4″ _builder_version=“4.16″ custom_padding=“|||“ global_colors_info=“{}“ custom_padding__hover=“|||“][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“default“ hover_enabled=“0″ sticky_enabled=“0″] Historie Rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho mostu Za vl\u00e1dy Vratislava I. se Vy\u0161ehrad, nyn\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00ed kulturn\u00ed pam\u00e1tka, stal centem politick\u00e9 moci a z\u00e1rove\u0148 slou\u017eil jako rezidence panovn\u00edka. Rom\u00e1nsk\u00fd most poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z konce 11. stolet\u00ed je v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm historick\u00fdm objektem a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":55294,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novinky"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":5,"label":"Novinky"}]},"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"terezanedvedova","author_link":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/author\/terezanedvedova\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":5,"name":"Novinky","slug":"novinky","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":5,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":27,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":5,"category_count":27,"category_description":"","cat_name":"Novinky","category_nicename":"novinky","category_parent":0}],"tag_info":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55287"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55287\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klok.cvut.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}